02 Apr 2025

Understanding Autism: Embracing Neurodiversity and Supporting People to Thrive


In Australia, around 1 in 40 people are on the autism spectrum. And with over 214,000 NDIS participants identifying autism as their primary disability, it’s clear that support, understanding, and inclusion aren’t just important—they’re essential.

At Lumia Care, we work alongside neurodiverse people every day. We see their strengths, challenges, passions, and perspectives—and we know just how powerful the right support can be.

What Is Autism?

Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects how a person’s brain develops and functions. It’s lifelong, and it can shape how someone communicates, socialises, processes information, and experiences the world.

But here’s something important to remember: no two autistic people are the same.

Some might find social interaction tough but thrive with structure. Others may be highly verbal but experience sensory overload in loud or crowded spaces. Autism isn’t a single experience—it’s a spectrum, and every person is different.

How Autistic People Experience the World

Autistic individuals often interact with their surroundings in ways that may seem unfamiliar to others—but are completely valid. For example:

  • Bright lights or loud noises might be overwhelming (this is called sensory overload)

  • Repetitive actions like rocking or hand-flapping can help regulate feelings

  • Communication may be clear, direct, and literal, which can sometimes be misunderstood

  • Routines bring comfort—and unexpected changes can cause stress

At the same time, autistic people often have incredible strengths. Many are detail-focused, creative, highly logical, and deeply passionate about the things they care about. They may notice patterns others miss, or remember information with extraordinary clarity.

For some, these strengths shine in their work, learning, or creative pursuits. For others, success might look like making a friend, enjoying a quiet day out, or building confidence in everyday routines.

There’s no “right” way to be autistic—and no one-size-fits-all approach to support.

Some People Need Support—Some Don’t

Because autism is a spectrum, some individuals may need daily help with communication, mobility, or life skills—while others may live fully independently. Needs can shift over time, and that’s okay too.

What matters is having the right support, at the right time, delivered in a way that respects a person’s choices, abilities, and identity.

At Lumia Care, we honour those differences. Our role isn’t to “fix” or “change” anyone. It’s to walk alongside each person and support them to live the life they choose.

If you’re a carer or support coordinator trying to find the right provider, we’re here to help you too.

How Lumia Care Can Help

Lumia Care provides inclusive, high-quality NDIS services tailored to each person’s unique needs and goals. We offer support with daily living and routines, capacity building and life skills, and community access to stay socially connected. For those working toward greater independence, we offer Supported Independent Living (SIL) options, as well as flexible in-home care and respite support for families. Our structured Day Programs also provide a safe and engaging environment for participants to build confidence, develop new skills, express creativity, and connect with others.

Our teams are kind, skilled, and trained to understand neurodiversity. Whether someone needs a calm, consistent environment or help building social skills, we tailor our support to meet them where they are—and grow from there.

Inclusion Starts With Understanding

Understanding autism isn’t just about having the facts—it’s about empathy. It’s about creating a world where autistic people feel safe, seen, and supported in their everyday lives.

This growing focus on understanding and acceptance has been reflected globally. Since 2007, the United Nations has recognised April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day—a day that highlights the rights, voices, and strengths of autistic people and encourages greater inclusion across all areas of life. Many advocates now call for a shift from simple awareness to meaningful understanding and support.

The day also marks the beginning of Autism Awareness Month, observed by many organisations throughout April to continue building visibility and inclusion for the autism community.

We all have a role to play in building a more inclusive society. At Lumia Care, we’re proud to be part of that journey—supporting autistic individuals with personalised, compassionate care that meets them where they are.

References